Know where fire extinguishers are located never place a pressurized fire extinguisher upright unless you are holding it if it falls over the nozzle can break off. Fire extinguishers at work video nfpa catalog home. Fire extinguishers shou hecked regularly according to l d be manufa cturers instruc be a record tag on showing dates of recharge, andor rep walk around the bu. Service training association ifsta and the national fire protection. Today we will discuss the five different classes of fire. Fire fire tetrahedron heat fuel chain reaction oxidiser. It is critical that a safety officer knows how to efficiently perform a fire extinguisher inspection, is aware of the most common issues identified during an inspection, and knows how to respond.
Download and copy the new handouts to reach people in your community with important safety information. In summary, here are some points to remember about when and how to use a fire extinguisher. Basic fire extinguisher training course the information contained in this manual was obtained from the international fire service training association ifsta and the national fire protection association nfpa, and is used strictly for training purposes by the department of. When the handle of an extinguisher is compressed, agent is expelled out the nozzle. Osha publications fire safety occupational safety and. Fire prevention protection and extinguishers safetyinfo.
P pull the pin on the fire extinguisher a aim the extinguisher nozzle at the base of the fire s squeeze or press the handle s sweep from side to side until the fire appears to be out. We recommend you make a copy of the handout that comes with this toolbox talk for. Each class identifies the fuel involved, which results in pin pointing the. Fire extinguisher safety tips electrical safety foundation. How to use a fire extinguisher pdf turkey fryer tips pdf how to inspect your.
Discuss the types of fire extinguishers found in your building, their location, how to access them and the types of fires on which they would or would not be used. Fire is a chemical reactioninvolving the rapid burning of fuel. Fire extinguisher use training workplace fire safety. Distribute fire extinguisher handouts to each employee. Easytoread handouts and safety tip sheets in other languages easytoread educational handouts are available in multiple languages with illustrations representing varied cultures. Fire extinguishers shou hecked regularly according to. Fire extinguisher safety tips fire extinguishers can save lives and property, but the electrical safety foundation international esfi recommends that they only be used by adults who have been trained on how and when to properly use them. Statement on class k extinguishers pdf highlights the safety benefits of class k extinguishers for commercial cooking facilities. The information contained in this manual was obtained from the international fire. Free fire safety resources and downloads esky fire. Keep it noisy smoke alarm pictorial pdf burn prevention pdf kitchen fire safety pdf english and espanol smoke alarms and sleeping children pdf. Fire safety checklist fire safety for older adults 1. Fire extinguisher locations fire extinguishers are located throughout the workplace and readily accessible in the event of a fire.
Fire extinguishers safety training handout extinguishers are classed by the type fire they can put out. Be sure to watch the fire as you back away to be aware of reignition. Its not a question of luck, its a matter of planning ahead. Watch for reflash and reactivate the extinguisher if necessary. A safety officers job is to perform regular fire extinguisher inspections and maintain up to date records to keep buildings and tenants safe. C confine the fire by closing all doors and windows e extinguish the fire with a fire extinguisher, or evacuate the area if the fire is too large for a fire extinguisher. Squeeze the operating lever to discharge the fire extinguishing agent. Open the pdf and scroll down to the bottom of the tip sheet. Some extinguishers are combination types that can be used on several different types of fires using a fire extinguisher pass pull the pin aim at base of fire squeeze the handle sweep from side to side types of fires class a. Ask your local fire department for help if you have trouble finding these. Fire safety handouts, outreach materials and resource links. Electrical fire safety follow these electrical safety tips to help keep your home firesafe.
Some units require the releasing of a lock latch, pressing a puncture lever, or other motion. The abc extinguisher is the most common type for general use. Fire safety handouts, outreach materials and resource links vision 2020 fire safety materials generator using this new tool, you can generate customized door hangers, fliers and activity guides using proven fire safety messages with your logo and information that you can then download and print out. Aim the nozzle or hose at the base of the fire from the recommended safe distance. Precautions for firefighters to prevent dust explosions osha. Aim the extinguisher nozzle horn, or hose at the base of the fire. The use of a fire extinguisher in the hands of a trained adult can be a life and. Extinguisher selection, mounting and distribution must be in accordance with federal, state and local requirements. To use a fire extinguisher, remember the word pass while holding the extinguisher with the nozzle pointing away from you.
Fire safety handouts, outreach materials and resource. Basic fire extinguisher training course public safety. Html pdf add to cart fireworks safety poster display operators 2004 english. Fire extinguishers are for small fires in the early stages. How a fire extinguisher works portable fire extinguishers apply an extinguishing agent that will either cool burning fuel, displace or remove oxygen, or stop the chemical reaction so a fire cannot continue to burn. We recommend you make a copy of the handout that comes. The class of a fire is determined by the type of fuel that is burning, and. Also, ask if someone from your local fire department can be present to demonstrate how a fire extinguisher works. Over 90% of fires in commercial properties are extinguished early on by members of the public using a fire extinguisher. Html attaching an unguarded blowtorch regulator to a portable propane cylinder 1996, october 7 english. Portable fire extinguisher fire equipment manufacturers association. Teach correct fire extinguisher use and comply with osha. It is important to know what type of extinguisher you are using and how to use it properly.
Starting at the recommended distance, sweep the nozzle or hose from side to side until the fire is out. Fire marshall handout training 2 care uk ltd, 3 media house, threshelfords business park, feering, co5 9se. Firefighting precautions at facilities with combustible dust osha 3644 20 english. Stand 6 to 8 feet away from the fire use an extinguisher only if you have been trained to use it. Free fire safety resources continuing our ongoing commitment to make health and safety simpler and easier to understand, we have been developing a range of free fire safety resources. Fire extinguisher inspection a safety officers guide. You can usually find them in hallways, laundry rooms, meeting rooms, kitchens, mechanicalelectrical rooms, and near exit doors. Fire produces gases that make you disoriented and drowsy. The type of fire extinguisher needed is determined by the type of business and the materials found in the building.
Fire code nfpa 101, life safety code jberi 322001, fire prevention. Even a single malfunctioning fire extinguisher can put countless lives at risk. Fire extinguishers training exercise 2 pdf english. Fire extinguisher training yale emergency management. Easytoread handouts and safety tip sheets in other languages. Fire safety anaerobic decomposition in cooling water systems 1990, march 5 english. The extinguisher must be the right type for the fire. Fire safety w a fir e safety plan is an essential part of any orkplace safety program.
Edit these single page safety training handouts to meet your specific safety training needs download either a microsoft word version or adobe pdf version. The safest thing you can do during a fire is to get to safety outside the house. We recommend you make a copy of the handout that comes with. Extinguishers are classed by the type fire they can put out. Safety training resources including powerpoints, audio presentations, tool box talks, meetings, handouts, and quizzes, all complete with trainers resources for easy training. Comparison of nfpa 704 and hazcom 2012 labels quickcard osha 3678 20 english. Fires can be identified according to a fire classification.
Appliances always plug major appliances, like refrigerators, stoves, washers and dryers, directly into a wall outlet. University of north dakota fire extinguisher training. The steps to using a portable fire extinguisher seem simple to remember. Nfpa offers free safety tip sheets on a variety of fire and life safety topics. Educational materials available from the fire equipment. To use fire extinguishers correctly, remember the p. Pdf fireworks safety pocket card osha 3248 2005 english.
Fire and life safety fire extinguisher requirements. Fire prevention and how to prepare for a fire emergency waking up to smoke and flames is one of the worst things that can happen to your family and home. Never use an extension cord with a major appliance it can easily overheat and start a fire. Move forward or around the fire area as the fire diminishes. Make the right decision and use a fire extinguisher only if. When its time to use a fire extinguisher, just remember pull aim squeeze sweep pass. Safety tip sheets national fire protection association. Eighty three percent of all civilian fire deaths occurred in residences. Squeezing the handle of the extinguisher opens the valve inside the extinguishers, releasing the extinguishing agent. In fact, the occupational safety and health administration osha mandates one for industry in the 29 code of federal regulations cfr, part 1910, subparts e exit routes, emergency action plans, l fire protection, and q welding, cutting, and brazing. Pdf guide to fire classes elite fire protection ltd.
Know what to do if you find a fire be able to correctly and safely select and use a fire extinguisher. The extinguisher must be easily accessible and in good working order. Heat and smoke from fire can be more dangerous than the flames. Sweep from side to side at the base of the fire until it goes out. Portable fire extinguishers proper selection reference 1910. Cooking fires cooking fires are the number one cause of home fires and home fire injuries. Delayed opening of fire doors, however, is permitted when an approved alarm system is integrated into the fire door design. Basic fire extinguisher training course the information contained in this manual was obtained from the international fire service training association ifsta and the national fire protection association nfpa, and is used strictly for training purposes by the department of public safetys bureau of fire prevention. Older adults have an increased risk of dying in a fire. Outlines the proper fire situation assessment and action steps, and overviews the pass method for using a portable fire extinguisher. The class, quantity, and placement of fire extinguishers. Know what to do if you find a fire be able to correctly and safely select and use a. Each fire extinguisher also has a numerical rating that serves as a guide for the amount of fire the extinguisher can handle.
Asphyxiation is the leading cause of fire deaths, exceeding burns by a three to one ratio. These free materials are yours to use when educating older adults ages. Retail stores, storage facilities, and parking garages must have a class 2a fire extinguisher for every 3,000 square feet. This is how most fire extinguishers work riverside county fire. Some safety tips sheets can be customized with your organizations contact information. Help prevent older adult fire deaths in your community with these safety tips, social media messages, public service announcements and handouts developed by the u. These four steps for using a portable extinguisher are simple, but can easily be forgotten when faced with an unexpected fire. Federal and state fire safety regulations 4 preparing for a fire 5 what do i do if there is a fire. Upon activating the fire extinguisher, the bottom of the extinguisher body failed. Fire prevention office 724 quartermaster rd ne corner, 2nd floor phone. The successful use of a fire extinguisher depends on the following conditions. Fire is a rapid chemical reaction of oxidant with fuel accompanied by the release of energy, indicated by incandescence or flame.
Find out from the owners manual, the label, or the manufacturer when. Fire drills are required annually for most facilities, and should be used to evaluate warning features and occupant knowledge. The fire must be discovered in its incipient stage for the extinguisher to be effective. Safety alert fire extinguisher a fatal injury occurred in indonesia resulting from the operation of a gas cartridge type dry chemical powder filled fire extinguisher. Fuel can be any combustible material solid, liquid, or gas. Instead of being awakened by a fire, you may fall into a deeper sleep. Download, print and share these tip sheets to spread the word about fire safety. S sweep the extinguishing agent back and forth at the base of the fire until the fire is put out.
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